Mortgage lender · Sioux Falls, SD · LEI E57ODZWZ7FF32TWEFA76

Citibank review: approval odds, rates and grade (2025)

Citibank earns a B, better than most large mortgage lenders. It turned down 24.0% of the applications it decided on in 2025, which ranks in the 32nd percentile for approval odds. Its median loan was priced 0.23 points below the average prime offer rate, ranking in the 93rd percentile on pricing. Compared against 101 large mortgage lenders using 2025 HMDA filings.

34kApplications2025
46.6%Originatedof applications
24.0%Decision denial ratenational 22.6%
6.00%Median ratenational 6.63%
$18BLoan volume51 states

Citibank at a glance, 2025

Every figure is from the lender's own HMDA filing. "vs national" compares with all lenders combined.

15.1%Denial rate (all applications)-2.88 pts vs national
24.0%Denial rate (decided applications)+1.37 pts vs national
46.6%Origination rate-11.48 pts vs national
25.6%Withdrawn by applicant
11.4%Closed for incompleteness
6.00%Median interest rate-0.63 pts vs national
-0.23Median rate spread (pts over APOR)-0.48 pts vs national
$465,000Median loan amount
$6,059Median total loan costs
$224kMedian applicant income
75%Median loan-to-value
0High-cost (HOEPA) loans

How the B grade breaks down

Each component is a percentile rank among 101 large mortgage lenders. Higher is better. Components the lender does not report are left out and the weights redistributed.

Approval oddsdecision denial rate, weight 45%

32nd24.0% denied

Pricingmedian rate spread over APOR, weight 30%

93rd-0.23 pts

Processwithdrawn + incomplete share, weight 15%

10th37.0%

Closing coststotal loan costs ÷ loan amount, weight 10%

95th1.30% of loan

Trend, 2023–2025

YearApplicationsOriginatedDenial rateDecision denialMedian rateVolume
202323,46314,5145.8%8.4%5.75%$19B
202431,05814,10415.1%24.3%6.38%$16B
202533,96615,81215.1%24.0%6.00%$18B

What Citibank lends

Applications by purpose and loan type in 2025, with the denial rate for each. A lender's mix explains a lot of its headline rate: HELOCs and FHA loans are denied far more often than conventional purchase loans.

By loan purpose

Home purchase 14,496 43% · 7.6% denied
Refinance 6,042 18% · 4.8% denied
Cash-out refinance 2,108 6% · 20.4% denied
Home improvement 5,712 17% · 30.9% denied
Other / HELOC 5,608 17% · 27.6% denied

By loan type

Conventional 33,604 99% · 15.1% denied
FHA 268 1% · 18.3% denied
VA 94 0% · 10.6% denied

Also: 11,488 home-equity lines, 0 reverse mortgages, 10 manufactured homes, 828 investment properties.

Why Citibank denies applications

Primary reason reported for each of the 5,129 denials in 2025. Lenders can cite up to four reasons; this is the first one listed.

Debt-to-income ratio 2,504 49%
Credit history 1,220 24%
Collateral 724 14%
Other 391 8%
Unverifiable information 203 4%
Insufficient cash 55 1%
Employment history 26 1%
Mortgage insurance denied 4 0%
Incomplete application 2 0%

How these reasons compare nationally →

Who gets approved at Citibank

Decision denial rate by applicant profile. Groups with fewer than 20 applications are omitted.

Applicant incomeApplicationsOriginatedDecision denial rate
Under $50k1,90916482.9%
$50k – $100k5,4141,31052.7%
$100k – $150k4,6781,71834.1%
$150k – $250k5,4552,42624.3%
Over $250k15,2769,5637.4%
Applicant ageApplicationsOriginatedDecision denial rate
Under 2522510128.8%
25–346,5483,93810.9%
35–449,9015,50115.5%
45–546,7353,07127.9%
55–645,2421,79438.2%
65–743,36388545.5%
Over 741,72534552.1%

Where Citibank lends

51 states and 1,253 counties in 2025. Click a state for the lender's full record there.

StateApplicationsOriginatedDenial rateMedian rateRank in state
California11,4275,78611.3%5.75%#20
New York7,7353,68717.3%6.13%#12
Illinois2,6321,25116.2%6.25%#35
Florida1,76656521.0%6.25%#103
New Jersey1,44470715.6%6.00%#51
Texas1,30650617.8%6.00%#145
Maryland75540015.5%6.13%#64
Washington6813177.8%5.63%#83
Connecticut59827216.2%6.13%#51
Virginia56931113.5%6.13%#105
District of Columbia4172819.6%6.00%#8
Pennsylvania39014820.8%6.38%#193
Massachusetts36921213.0%5.69%#99
Georgia36114215.0%6.13%#183
Nevada3458822.6%6.38%#68
North Carolina32814415.9%6.13%#184
Colorado30415514.8%5.88%#144
Arizona2007517.0%6.00%#176
Michigan1905121.6%6.00%#216
Ohio1834130.1%6.88%#250
Tennessee1756217.1%6.13%#233
Indiana1745324.7%6.13%#218
South Carolina1595913.8%6.25%#202
Missouri1213916.5%6.63%#246
Utah117639.4%5.75%#126
Oregon1155014.8%5.88%#159
Minnesota872821.8%6.31%#223
Wisconsin853817.7%6.19%#272
Alabama791919.0%6.63%#256
Louisiana732023.3%6.44%#210
Delaware703018.6%6.06%#99
Idaho571824.6%5.81%#157
Kansas571831.6%6.41%#217
Kentucky53637.7%6.50%#261
Oklahoma53522.6%6.50%#253
Hawaii511621.6%5.56%#87
Mississippi461115.2%6.88%#178
Arkansas441127.3%8.55%#214
Vermont442815.9%5.81%#59
Montana401620.0%6.06%#107
Iowa39715.4%6.13%#244
New Mexico37716.2%6.63%#168
New Hampshire35208.6%6.06%#150
Rhode Island351525.7%6.25%#119
Maine32156.3%5.88%#145
Nebraska29531.0%6.25%#176
West Virginia24137.5%6.00%#189
Wyoming15720.0%6.25%#122
South Dakota13623.1%8.19%#123

Frequently asked questions

Citibank denied 24.0% of the applications it decided on in 2025. The national figure across all lenders was 22.6%. On approval odds it ranks in the 32nd percentile of large mortgage lenders.

The most common reason Citibank gave in 2025 was "debt-to-income ratio", cited on 48.8% of its denials. Lenders report up to four reasons per denial to the CFPB; the full breakdown is on this page.

The median interest rate on loans Citibank originated in 2025 was 6.00%, and its median rate spread over the average prime offer rate was -0.23 points. Rates on this page are what borrowers actually got, not advertised rates.

In 2025, 43% of its applications were for home purchases, 24% for refinancing (including cash-out), and 33% for home improvement or other purposes. By loan type: 99% conventional, 1% FHA, 0% VA.

Every figure on this page comes from the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA) Loan/Application Register published by the CFPB, which lenders are required by federal law to file. We add the grade and the comparisons; we do not add facts.

About this data. HMDA data is published once a year by the CFPB. The current release covers applications acted on in calendar year 2025. Figures describe applications the lender acted on, including loans it later sold. Interest rates and costs are medians on originated loans only; some depository institutions are exempt from reporting pricing fields, which is why a few cells read "—". MortgageGrades is not affiliated with Citibank. Data sources · Methodology