Bay · California · 2025

Bay in California: approval rate, denial rate and rates (2025)

Bay took 891 mortgage applications in California in 2025, ranking #188 of 1,147 lenders active in the state. It originated 62.1% of them and denied 14.6% (19.0% of the applications it decided), against a statewide denial rate of 17.4%.

891Applicationsin CA
19.0%Decision denial ratestate 22.4%
7.50%Median ratestate 6.63%
$165,000Median loanstate $385,000
$159MVolume30 counties

Bay in California vs the state

14.6%Denial rate-2.83 pts vs state
19.0%Decision denial rate-3.42 pts vs state
62.1%Origination rate+5.87 pts vs state
7.50%Median rate+0.88 pts vs state
0.72Rate spread (pts)+0.45 pts vs state
$134kMedian applicant income
553Loans originated
130Denied

Trend in California

YearApplicationsOriginatedDenial rateMedian rateRank in state
202373645320.2%7.63%#166
202478449517.1%7.88%#187
202589155314.6%7.50%#188

What Bay lends in California

By loan purpose

Home purchase 187 21% · 4.3% denied
Refinance 70 8% · 8.6% denied
Cash-out refinance 629 71% · 18.0% denied
Home improvement 2 0% · 100.0% denied
Other / HELOC 3 0% · 33.3% denied

By loan type

Conventional 891 100% · 14.6% denied

Why it denied California applicants

Debt-to-income ratio 55 42%
Other 47 36%
Collateral 17 13%
Credit history 6 5%
Unverifiable information 4 3%
Employment history 1 1%

Where in California

Counties with the most Bay applications in 2025.

CountyApplicationsOriginatedDeniedDenial rate
Santa Cruz County 60139178 13.0%
Monterey County 19410737 19.1%
San Benito County 20103 15.0%
Merced County 1271 8.3%
Santa Clara County 1052 20.0%
Sacramento County 642 33.3%
Fresno County 621 16.7%
Sonoma County 531 20.0%
San Joaquin County 440 0.0%
Placer County 321 33.3%

Other large lenders in California

LenderGradeApplicationsDenial rateMedian rate
United Shore Financial ServicesB 79,26112.6%6.49%
Rocket MortgageC 58,92517.6%6.75%
Bank of AmericaF 40,19030.8%5.99%
U.S. BankD 32,49331.6%6.50%
JPMorgan Chase BankB 22,0489.7%6.13%
Spring EqD 21,60150.8%8.88%
SchoolsfirstA 19,08610.0%6.25%
Pennymac Loan ServicesC 18,75413.5%6.50%
NewrezD 17,00019.3%6.63%
Loandepot.ComD 16,64518.7%6.63%

Frequently asked questions

California: 891 applications in 2025, of which 553 were originated and 130 denied.

14.6% of all applications, or 19.0% of the applications it actually decided on. The California statewide average across all lenders was 17.4%.

The median rate on loans Bay originated in California in 2025 was 7.50%, against a statewide median of 6.63%.

About this data. Figures are Bay's own HMDA filing for properties located in California, 2025. The grade is national; state-level figures are shown for context and are not separately graded. Methodology